This
law now allows spouses and parents of service members who
are deployed to take up to 30 days off of work without loosing
their job. This is the first of its kind in the country.
Illinois leads the way again. This was
as a result of families contacting our office and telling
us stories of them being fired or had to quit because of
them having to take extra time off of work.
Be
it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, represented
in the General Assembly:
Section 1. Short title. This Act may be
cited as the Family Military Leave Act.
Section 5. Definitions. In this Act:
"Employee"
means any person who may be permitted, required, or directed
by an employer in consideration of direct or indirect gain
or profit to engage in any employment. "Employee"
does include an independent contractor. "Employee"
includes an employee of a covered employer who has been
employed by the same employer for at least 12 months, and
has been employed for at least 1,250 hours of service during
the 12-month period immediately preceding the commencement
of the leave. "Employee benefits"
means all benefits, other than salary and wages, provided
or made available to employees by an employer and includes
group life insurance, health insurance, disability insurance
and pensions, regardless of whether benefits are provided
by a policy or practice of an employer. "Employer"
means (1) any person, partnership, corporation, association,
or other business entity; and (2) the State of Illinois,
municipalities and other units of local government. "Family
military leave" means leave requested by an
employee who is the spouse or parent of a person called
to military service lasting longer than 30 days with the
State or United States pursuant to the orders of the Governor
or the President of the United States.
Section 10. Family Military Leave Requirement.
(a) Any employer, as defined in Section
5 of this Act, that employs between 15 and 50 employees
shall provide up to 15 days of unpaid family military leave
to an employee during the time federal or State deployment
orders are in effect, subject to the conditions set forth
in this Section. Family military leave granted under this
Act may consist of unpaid leave.
(b) An employer, as defined in Section
5 of this Act, that employs more than 50 employees shall
provide up to 30 days of unpaid family military leave to
an employee during the time federal or State deployment
orders are in effect, subject to the conditions set forth
in this Section. Family military leave granted under this
Act may consist of unpaid leave.
(c) The employee shall give at least 14
days notice of the intended date upon which the family military
leave will commence if leave will consist of 5 or more consecutive
work days. Where able, the employee shall consult with the
employer to schedule the leave so as to not unduly disrupt
the operations of the employer. Employees taking military
family leave for less than 5 consecutive days shall give
the employer advanced notice as is practicable. The employer
may require certification from the proper military authority
to verify the employee's eligibility for the family military
leave requested.
(d) An employee shall not take leave as
provided under this Act unless he or she has exhausted all
accrued vacation leave, personal leave, compensatory leave,
and any other leave that may be granted to the employee,
except sick leave and disability leave.
Section 15. Employee benefits protection.
(a) Any employee who exercises the right
to family military leave under this Act, upon expiration
of the leave, shall be entitled to be restored by the employer
to the position held by the employee when the leave commenced
or to a position with equivalent seniority status, employee
benefits, pay and other terms and conditions of employment.
This Section does not apply if the employer proves that
the employee was not restored as provided in this Section
because of conditions unrelated to the employee's exercise
of rights under this Act.
(b)
During any family military leave taken under this Act, the
employer shall make it possible for employees to continue
their benefits at the employee's expense. The employer and
employee may negotiate for the employer to maintain benefits
at the employer's expense for the duration of the leave.
Section 20. Effect on existing employee
benefits.
(a) Taking family military leave under
this Act shall not result in the loss of any employee benefit
accrued before the date on which the leave commenced.
(b) Nothing in this Act shall be construed
to affect an employer's obligation to comply with any collective
bargaining agreement or employee benefit plan that provides
greater leave rights to employees than the rights provided
under this Act.
(c) The family military leave rights provided
under this Act shall not be diminished by any collective
bargaining agreement or employee benefit plan.
(d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed
to affect or diminish the contract rights or seniority status
of any other employee of any employer covered under this
Act.
Section 25. Prohibited acts.
(a) An employer shall not interfere with,
restrain, or deny
the exercise or the attempt to exercise any right provided
under this Act.
(b) An employer shall not discharge, fine,
suspend, expel, discipline or in any other manner discriminate
against any employee that exercises any right provided under
this Act.
(c) An employer shall not discharge, fine,
suspend, expel, discipline or in any other manner discriminate
against any employee for opposing any practice made unlawful
by this Act.
Section 30. Enforcement.
A civil action may be brought in the circuit court having
jurisdiction by an employee to enforce this Act. The circuit
court may enjoin any act or practice that violates or may
violate this Act and may order any other equitable relief
that is necessary and appropriate to redress
the violation or to enforce this Act. becoming law.
SB1627 Enrolled LRB094 10133 RXD 40395 b
Public Act 094-0589
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